As the warmer months approach, the Health and Safety Authority (HSA) is today, reinforcing the importance of sun protection for outdoor workers, even when skies are overcast.
Under health and safety legislation, employers have a duty to manage the risks associated with sun exposure and implement measures to protect against this natural source of UV radiation.
Skin cancer is the most common form of cancer in Ireland and the number of people being diagnosed with skin cancer is rising. In response, the HSA is encouraging employers, the self-employed and employees to take practical, preventative steps to reduce the risks of sun exposure.
The HSA, in partnership with the HSE National Cancer Control Programme (NCCP), recommends the following measures for sun protection:
Evaluate UV Exposure Risks: Review outdoor work routines and environments to identify where workers are at risk.
Plan the Work: Where feasible, arrange outdoor duties to reduce the time and intensity of exposure to direct sunlight when the UV is strongest.
Provide Shade: Seek and provide shade where possible, and ensure break areas are provided in shaded or covered locations.
Protect Skin: Wear suitable clothing such as long-sleeves, wide-brimmed hats, neck-flaps and sunglasses.
Supply Sunscreen: Make SPF 30+, broad-spectrum sunscreen available and promote its regular use.
Training and Awareness: Give workers information on the dangers of UV exposure and how to protect themselves. Advise them to self-check skin for any changes and unusual moles or spots.
Tips for Employees
Employees are also advised to take proactive steps for their personal protection:
Dress for the Sun: Wear clothing and accessories that shield the skin and eyes from harmful rays.
Apply Sunscreen Regularly: Use SPF 30+ sunscreen at least 20 minutes before outdoor activity and reapply often, especially after sweating.
Stay in the Shade When Possible: Use natural or provided shelter during rest periods.
Drink Plenty of Water: Keep hydrated throughout the day to prevent heat stress.
